Kizomba vs. Urban Kiz: Exploring the Differences

Kizomba and Urban Kiz are two dance styles that often generate discussion among dancers and music lovers. Though they share a common root, they have evolved into distinct forms, each with its own flavor, movement, and cultural significance. If you’ve ever been curious about the differences between these two captivating dances, this post will shed light on their unique characteristics.

Origins and Evolution

Kizomba originated in Angola during the late 1970s and early 1980s, deeply influenced by Semba, a traditional Angolan dance. Kizomba music itself draws inspiration from Zouk, a style of music from the Caribbean islands of Guadeloupe and Martinique. Kizomba is often described as a romantic, sensual dance, with slow, smooth movements that emphasize connection and flow between partners. The dance is traditionally performed in a close hold, often referred to as an embrace, and is characterized by subtle hip movements, smooth footwork, and intimate body language.

Urban Kiz, on the other hand, is a more recent development, emerging in France in the early 2010s. It evolved from Kizomba but incorporated elements from other dance styles such as hip hop, tango, and electronic dance music. Urban Kiz developed as dancers sought to adapt the original Kizomba to more electronic music, giving rise to a more open, angular, and dynamic dance style. While it still shares the same basic structure as Kizomba, Urban Kiz features sharper, more isolated movements, with more varied use of space and direction.

Dance Technique and Movement

One of the most notable differences between Kizomba and Urban Kiz is in the dance technique and movement. Kizomba is known for its softness, fluidity, and close connection between partners. The steps are often smaller and circular, and the dance floor is used more conservatively. This style emphasizes the "feeling" between partners, as the dancers stay connected at the torso, often moving in unison with subtle weight shifts and gentle, rhythmic steps. The goal is to express the emotion of the music through smooth, sensual movements.

Urban Kiz, in contrast, is much more open and structured. While Kizomba is danced mostly in close proximity, Urban Kiz uses more open positions, allowing for more dramatic and angular movements. Urban Kiz incorporates more breaks, pauses, and direction changes, which can make it appear more choreographed and showy. The movements are often larger and more energetic, with an emphasis on sharp, staccato movements that align with the faster, more electronic beat of the music. Urban Kiz also incorporates more upper-body isolation and intricate footwork, creating a more visually striking performance.

Musical Differences

Another key distinction between the two styles lies in the music. Traditional Kizomba music is slow, melodic, and heavily influenced by African rhythms. The beats are typically softer, creating a romantic ambiance, which naturally lends itself to the slow, flowing movements of Kizomba. The music invites dancers to focus on the emotional connection and intimacy between partners.

Urban Kiz music, however, is faster and often has a more electronic or modern beat, blending elements of Afrohouse, trap, and EDM with Kizomba influences. This results in a sound that is more energetic and intense, which influences the dance style’s movements to be more dynamic and expressive. The sharper rhythms and heavier beats of Urban Kiz music allow for more dramatic moves and greater improvisation, giving dancers more freedom to explore different musical accents.

Cultural and Social Context

Culturally, Kizomba is deeply rooted in Angolan traditions and is considered a celebration of African heritage. The dance reflects a strong connection to community and is often seen as a symbol of togetherness and harmony. Kizomba is danced widely in Africa, Europe, and Latin America, and the traditional values of respect, connection, and simplicity are central to its practice.

Urban Kiz, however, is more of a fusion dance that emerged from the European dance scene. It represents a blending of cultures and influences, making it more international in its appeal. The dance has a more modern and cosmopolitan feel, and its focus on creativity and individuality reflects the broader trends in contemporary dance culture.

Conclusion

In summary, while Kizomba and Urban Kiz share a common lineage, they have diverged significantly in terms of movement, music, and cultural expression. Kizomba, with its soft, flowing movements and romantic feel, continues to honor its Angolan roots, while Urban Kiz, with its sharper movements and modern beats, offers a more contemporary, urban take on the traditional dance. Whether you prefer the closeness and connection of Kizomba or the dynamic flair of Urban Kiz, both styles offer rich opportunities for expression and connection through dance.